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What are pandemic alert phases and what phase are we in?


Category: Pandemic Influenza Questions

Answer:

The World Health Organization (WHO) developed an alert system (http://www.who.int/csr/disease/avian_influenza/phase/en/index.html) to help inform the world about the seriousness of a pandemic. The alert system has six phases, with Phase 1 having the lowest risk of human cases and Phase 6 posing the greatest risk of pandemic.

The world is presently in Phase 3 of the Pandemic Alert. This means that there is a new influenza virus subtype causing disease in humans, but is not yet spreading in an efficient (easily transmittable) and sustainable manner among humans.

WHO Alert Phases:
 PhaseDescription
 1 Low risk of human cases
 2 Higher risk of human cases
 3 No or very limited human-to-human transmission
 4 Evidence of increased human-to-human transmission
 5 Evidence of significant human-to-human transmission
 6 Efficient and sustained human-to-human transmission


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Last Updated: 03/21/2008